Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Impact Of Mass Media On The Society Media Essay

Impact Of Mass Media On The Society Media Essay Media relationships with policymakers showed different shapes of dealings with informations since long ago. In the past it was understood that the medias impact on policy happened in a direct approach, mostly when journalists were detached from the leading decisions. Media inquiries introduced by common public feelings usually help in spreading the public view, individuals act together in order to force the government to reform public policies according to the general public requirements. For example in France, during the presidential election many French citizens were against most laws concerning retirement benefits. Massive protestations forced the government to change some laws. Another example is that, linear concept has been lately labelled by the Mobilisation Model instead of being labelled Popular Mobilisation. This concept suggests that peoples play major roles in policymaking practices; other political scientists views were different, some propose that exceptional interest g roups and further influential political leaders control the policymaking progressions but not the citizens. Protess, Curtin, Gordon, Leff, and Miller (19) share the same point of view and state that policymaking reforms frequently take place regardless the public opinion. They involved some ethnographic investigations of reporters and policymakers to demonstrate how prepublication cooperation published by journalism and policymakers may influence policy outlines and decisions, not the common public impression. For example the website of the Pulitzer Prize Winning Journalist Carl Bernstein posted a sample of the cooperation between the CIA and the Media stating that, Joseph Alsop, known as one of the American famous columnist working with a specific association, proceeded to the Philippines in 1953 to report news concerning the election. He wasnt asked to attend the event by his association however the journal concerned to post his column. Reasonably, he was there due to the CIA demand. During the past two decades over four hundred American journalists operated secretly for the sake of CIA Central Intelligence Agency, as some tasks were directly assigned by the center of operations at the CIA. They were attending as some detectives used to go in most Communist countries. Journalists serviced their assistance to the (CIA) during a long period of time as a matter of fact; copyreaders and reporters shared their works with CIA members. In several cases, CIA papers indicate that reporters were involved to achieve duties for the CIA with the permission and agreement of the administrations of Americas leading newscast establishments (Bernstein). Such relationships were realized to have a major consequence on policy establishment. Sometimes they use it for what can be called policy opportunities. By getting or constructing all the information in advance, they are more able to control their media reportage to exploit and defused positive advertising for their policies. In this way, they could be viewed as part of the solution even if they initially created the problem Protess, Curtin, Gordon, Leff, and Miller 166-185. This interdependent relationship, involving dynamic cooperation between presses and policymakers to govern policymaking outlines has been called as coalition journalism. Moltosh, Protess, and Gordon would totally stand against this way of being a journalist. The influence of policymakers in the cinema industry is also relevant according to The Guardian One of the UKs leading newspapers in 2012-08-29. The conservative right-hand transparency group, Judicial Watch, expressed in August 2012 a new bunch of papers presenting how president Obama management showed evidence and data to Hollywood film-makers concerning for example Bin Laden attack. To be politically supportive, Obama administrators intended to allow the creation of a pre-election film regarding that heroic assassination. Although at the same time, many attorneys and also lobbyist asserted to media channels that no revelation was allowed because the attack was classified. This illustrates how policymakers could influence film-makers to produce intended films that control the flow of the public opinion and govern their own policies Guardian. The impact of the CNN effect is also very obvious in the foreign policymaking. A lot of revisions have determined that the media has a crucial role in affecting some countries foreign policymaking procedures done by the concept of CNN effect, Gilboa 27-44. Not related only to the CNN effect on policymaking, but relatively on the influence of global media systems to govern political progressions through a specific way of reporting matters and information. This is mainly significant, as lots of people depend on the media to more about foreign news Brown, and Vincent 65-79. Robinson in year 2000 developed the policy-media interaction model, using the structure of press-state relations. This theory was developed by Hallin in 1986 and Bennett around1990. It was used for some of US humanitarian involvements, in the year 1990. The outcomes indicated that serious reportage by the media with a powerful personal point of view on the subject had a significant impact on the public opinion. History shows that, policymakers were inexact sometimes regarding their deeds. For example, most of these interferences caused the US to defend Bosnian, especially Gorazde (1995) but to make alliances with their enemies in Kosovo in (1999). Consequently, the impact of the CNN effect would look to be different relying on the presence of unified policies concerning foreign policy issues Robinson 613-633. On the social level, currently, the media is far and wide wherever the society fits, this century experienced a huge increase in communication gadgets. Within a blink of an eye, individuals can know what their contacts are doing on Facebook, or what they writing on Twitter. Technology has offered publics tools to have access to the whole world The Telegraph. The facility to continually recognize what is fashionable and stylish with superstars, how they act, what they eat, how they look, and what are their concerns, influences dramatically the whole society. Adolescents and teens always make the buzz around for them-self, uniqueness, and a sense of worth with a cool image. The supremacy of the media is a mechanism that powerfully controlled teens. According to Gauna most of them will end up with negative impacts. Teens spending times on Facebook and further social media channels are five times more expected to smoke and tree times more expected to drink alcohol than others not using social links according to CASA. However a number of investigators interrogated whether accessible practices on the net could essentially and possibly exposed teens to drug use. They assumed that there is no linkage between the two. A survey was held questioning about five hundred parents and two thousands of teens. The result indicated by CASA was that approximately seventy (70%) of the teens use social networks and about fifty (50%) of those seventy (70%) view photos of drunken teens and those who use drugs. Teens who do not utilize social networks can still view such photos but are less expected to be influenced. According to CASA only about 14% will be affected by what they see on internet. Actually, social media was expected to make life easier, but it seems not convince the majority of people. Now everyone feels more relaxed when talking to others behind the screens and less comfortable to communicate personally in front of each other. Older generations maybe different and are more able to make distinctions between the social network environment and the true social world, but current generations wont be able to realize it. When they are grown, they will have a confusing opinion about the true social communication. In worst cases, their minds will create a wrong figure of socialism and they will not be able to differentiate between the true world and the social network life. New generations should definitely be concerned by their futures. Most teenagers have difficulty to understand fundamentals that guide social media principles. On the other hand, Dependence on social media has diminished the interactions between students and instructors as a result of emails communication. Just a message without any emotions or even voice tones would certainly create an interesting link. Dr. Kelley Crowley, an instructor of public relations states that students have become restrained and uncomfortable to talk to her in class. Relatively, they prefer and feel more relaxed to contact her via emails, behind a monitor which is detached and does not have any perspective. To concludes, I think I said the same thing earlier in my thesis statement, and I wrote that before I read any of this research informations. Crowley, as well adds that ducking personal communications damages the capability of younger generation. Lack of eye contact in talks and conferences in addition to poor grammar practices influences negatively their professionalism. Most students have to reduce usage of social networks and be obliged in a way or another to interact with their professors in person, with colleagues and friends through school events, clubs or trips Meagan.

Monday, January 20, 2020

The Marquis De Sades Attitude Towards Women Essay -- essays research p

The Marquis de Sade's Attitude Towards Women The Marquis de Sade was an author in France in the late 1700s. His works were infamous in their time, giving Sade a reputation as an adulterer, a debaucher, and a sodomite. One of the more common misrepresentations concerning Sade was his attitude toward women. His attitude was shown in his way of life and in two of his literary characters, Justine and Julliette. The Marquis de Sade was said to be the first and only philosopher of vice because of his atheistic and sadistic activities. He held the common woman in low regard. He believed that women dressed provocatively because they feared men would take no notice of them if they were naked. He cared little for forced sex. Rape is not a crime, he explained, and is in fact less than robbery, for you get what is used back after the deed is done (Bloch 108). Opinions about the Marquis de Sade's attitude towards sexual freedom for women varies from author to author. A prevalent one, the one held by Carter, suggests Sade's work concerns sexual freedom and the nature of such, significant because of his "refusal to see female sexuality in relation to a reproductive function." Sade justified his beliefs through graffiti, playing psychologist on vandals: In the stylization of graffiti, the prick is always presented erect, as an alert attitude. It points upward, asserts. The hole is open, as an inert space, as a mouth, waiting to be filled. This iconography could be derived from the metaphysical sexual differences: man aspires, woman serves no function but existence, waiting. Between her thighs is zero, the symbol of nothingness, that only attains somethingness when male principle fills it with meaning (Carter 4). The Marquis de Sade's way of thought is probably best symbolized in the missionary position. The missionary position represents the mythic relationship between partners. The woman represents the passive receptiveness, the fertility, and the richness of soil. This relationship mythicizes and elevates intercourse to an unrealistic proportion. In a more realistic view, Sade compares married women with prostitutes, saying that prostitutes were better paid and that they had fewer delusions (Carter 9). Most of Sade's opinions of women were geared towards the present, in what they were in his time. He held different opinions, however, for how he envisioned w... ...ries felt. By punishing Justine in his novels, he isn't punishing woman, simply the innocence that woman represents. While Sade believed that the woman with which he was copulating was simply there to serve his needs, he also felt it could (and should) work the other way around. It is as if he is saying, "Just because I use you, it doesn't mean you can't use me." Sade couldn't be a sexist in the modern sense, simply because he advocated free sexuality so much. He saw the women of his time and was troubled by it. In turn, he wrote about these women, represented in Justine. The woman he saw in the future were a bolder, free-spirited kind, represented in Juliette. It was the promise of this new genre of women he looked forward to and was enlightened by. In short, Sade disliked subjugated women and liked empowered women. He liked women closer to his own persona. Sade was probably the first pornographer, and as such, caused quite an uproar. Most of the judgements made about Sade by critics were reflexes, made without taking in the full spectrum of what he was, what he wrote, and what he did. The judgement of Sade by the populus, therefore is one more severe than it should be.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Company Profile of Coca-Cola

Company Study By:bonnie may alvior bsit4 November 8,2012 History of Coca-Cola Company In line with the company’s trust for expansion and in response to the growing market demand, a 5 year construction schedule for the new Bacolod Plant took place in the last quarter of 1994, to replace its old plant in 15th Lacson St. , Bacolod City which was constructed in 1948. In the search for the site of the new plant, the following were the objectives. * To relocate the bottling plant and its facilities in an industrial area designated and approved by the local government authorities. To construct a bottling plant away from the city but still near the different market centers which should significantly reduce the delivery time and cut down cost of hauling. In the Visayas on the projected sales * To be able to support other plants in the Visayas on the projected sales growth and product volume requirements of the regions. 14 sites were identified and considered but the lot in Mansilingan was selected with its confidence to the objectives and specific identified. The lot is 10 hectares in area and used to be a sugarcane field. It is about 8 km from the city proper.The construction of the Php 700 million two lines capacity plant started in 1997 and was inaugurated in October 28, 1998. The new plant in Bacolod is the latest and one of the largest in the network of 19 facilities operated by Coca-Cola Bottlers Phil’s. , Inc. across the country. The plant has a capacity of 50,000 physical cases per day with provision for two (2) more lines in the future. The 10 hectares production centre is home to 281 employees and incorporates up-to-the minute computerized production systems, a waste water treatments and electronic bottle inspection. 2 VISION/MISSION STATEMENT VISSIONWe are a world class beverage plant producing the highest quality products and services to our customers at optimum cost. MISSION * Leadership Our leaders are made model of excellence. They exemplify dynamic leadership by exercising sound business ethics and moral values. As coaches and mentors, they are the fountains of strength, constantly providing clear direction o associates and showing concern for their welfare. * Shareholders We are the shareholders, the beneficiary of our success. We commit to enhance shareholder value through continuous improvement and optimization of our resources generating profits to ensure sustainable growth. Community We are responsible corporate citizens in the community. We foster harmonious relationships through the development and preservation of the environment and sustain the economic upliftment of the people. 4 SERVICES OFFERRED The Coca-Cola Company provides superior quality products and services that are affordable to the customers and constantly available in the market. The customer is the reason for their existence. The customers’ needs drive the business and the number one goal is customer’s satisfaction. The following ar e the on the ground programs the company also offered: COKE FOUNDATION Provide education by donating school in the depressed areas all over the country called (Coca-Cola Red School House). In their 100 years in time they build a school in Tayasan, Negros Oriental which will be inaugurated early December. * FEEDING PROGRAM They visit all over the country and serve the children and mothers in remote areas. * WATER SUPPLY Coordinate with the AIDE FOUNDATION to provide water supplies in a ramp pump. The company constructed water ramp pump in Moises Padilla, Silay, San Jose Neg. Occ. , Don Salvador, La Carlota and Kabankalan City (ongoing). * EMPLOYMENTProvides job for specific courses, TESDA graduates and technical courses. 3 SYSTEM (SOFTWARE/HARDWARE) USE SOFTWARE * Coca-Cola Company use COKE 1 system wherein the same system that the company uses in Philippines, Australia, China and Germany. The system covers the supply change, human resource, finance, Sales and Logistics. * And also, SAP system which is a powerful tool that integrates multiple business processes and functions into one comprehensive system. SAP reduces lack of integration across business line which will raise the risk of duplication, mistakes and inconsistency data.SAP provides different approach than their competitors in market. Each piece (module like FI, MM, and SD) can operate independently from all other software. And the key benefit of using this approach is that companies can implement individual module that fits the company needs, and have the flexibility to add other module later when their business grows. HARDWARE * Unit uses in the Coca-Cola Company are Lenovo, IBM and HP products. There are also Closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras for surveillance purposes. 5 COCA-COLA COMPANY (Index Page Picture) 1 ABS-CBN COMPANY CORPORATE PROFILE ABS-CBN is in the business of producing world-class entertainment, news and information programs and in the continuous adoption of breakthrough techn ology to deliver these to its audiences not just in the Philippines, but globally. This content is distributed primarily in the Philippines through its flagship station in Mega Manila, ABS-CBN Channel 2. Backed by a regional network of 25 originating stations, 8 affiliates, and a collection of strategically –located relay stations across the archipelago, ABS-CBN’s nationwide reach is unmatched to this day.ABS-CBN also airs in free-to-air UHF on Studio 23 and operates the country’s leading radio network consisting of 3 AM band stations and 14 in the FM band. ABS-CBN also provides news and entertainment programs for nine cable channels, targeting specific niche markets who prefer foreign entertainment programs, blockbuster Filipino movies, news and commentary, music, anime, and sports. ABS-CBN also owns Skycable , the Philippines’ largest cable television service provider which has close to 500,000 upscale subscribers in Metro Manila and key urban areas nat ionwide.Outside the Philippines, ABS-CBN reaches an estimated 2 million Filipinos out of the more than 8 million Filipinos overseas, through ABS-CBN Global’s The Filipino Channel (TFC). TFC is available in the USA, Canada, the whole Europe, Australia, the Middle East, Japan, and a host of other Asia-Pacific via cable TV, direct-to-home satellite, Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), and the Internet trough TFCNow! ABS-CBN in-house produced programs also reach foreign audiences through the distribution of ABS-CBN content to countries in Southeast Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa.Star Cinema, ABS-CBN movie production unit, has a 75% share of the local film market based on gross box office receipts, consistently producing one blockbuster hit after another. ABS-CBN also leads the local music production and distribution outfit in the country through Star Records. ABS-CBN Publishing completes ABS-CBN’s tri-media offering with 14 glossy magazine titles, addressing the needs of the Philippine upscale market with features on fashion and lifestyle, gossip and entertainment, culinary arts, interior design, sports and male-specific interests.Blazing the trail in new media technology, ABS-CBN interactive pioneered traditional media and SMS tie-ups in the country with the launch of TV text promos and TV polls/voting systems. ABS-CBN’s online properties-entertainment and news sites, online games, and social networking through one of the leading social networks in world, multiply- have proven to be strongly patronized by the growing Filipino online community. Driven by its passionate commitment to bold innovation, ABS-CBN is leading the change in the country’s media landscape with its depth of creative talent and breath of platforms. SYSTEM (SOFTWARE/HARDWARE) USE SOFTWARE Most of the hardware use in ABS-CBN is Cisco device for switches and routers. These devices are use to connect to the network in Manila. For operating system the company use Windo ws XP, Windows 7 and Windows Networking 2000. For the editing, they use Adobe products. The ABS-CBN also use a Library System to store videos and for the access of data, the admin is assign to the IT Support and Engineering Accounts and user is assign to the editors. Hardware Most of the hardware use in ABS-CBN is Cisco device for switches and routers.These devices are use to connect to the network in Manila. 10 CORPORATE VALUES * Meritocracy * Granting commensurate rewards at the right time for good performance (caring for our people) * Expecting rewards earned through performance rather than because of entitlement * Taking quick and appropriate action on failure * Excellence * JUDGMENT AND DRIVE FOR RESULTS * Using best judgment to balance speed, quality and cost to attain best returns * Using best judgment to balance the need to deliver short-term business results with what is best for the organization in the long term. Going beyond the boundaries of my role/unit to ensure result s * Gathering and using available data/information to make decisions and resolve problems; moving on despite the absence of complete data/information * EMBRACING CHANGE * Exploring new ways and challenging old ways, including past successes, to achieve breakthroughs and continuous improvement. * RISK TAKING * In a constantly changing competitive environment taking action based on an assessment that opportunities and rewards are worth the risks and ensuring everything possible is done to mitigate those risks. * Teamwork COMPANY INTEREST AND TRANSPARENCY * Providing the right information at the right time to the right people * Taking personal accountability for making my team a high powered and high performing team 8 * Putting the good of the company/team before my personal interests * OWNERSHIP * Taking accountability for my role, output and decisions * CONFRONTING CONFLICT * Surfacing issues directly with concerned parties so that these may be resolved constructively and if resoluti on is not attained, jointly escalating the issue * Accepting my accountability for causing conflicts, if any Teaching and Learning * Training someone to become better than myself at my role * Taking accountability for my continuous learning by defining my development areas and taking deliberate action to fill my skill gaps * Analyzing failures and deriving lessons for them * Providing continuous training and learning experiences so that you constantly become better than you are at your role today and are equipped for larger roles at the appropriate time (caring for our people) * Honest and Integrity * Delivering on commitments; my words equal my actions * Speak out, speak true Providing an environment where one can speak out and be heard (caring for our people) * In the Service of the Filipino Worldwide * To serve the country and its people has always been and will always be the meaning of our work. * Whatever we do and whatever we go, we shall always be faithful to our commitment o f being in the service of the Filipino. 9 TITLE PAGE Coca-Cola Company Index Page Picture——————————————————1 History of Coca Cola Company Bacolod Plant————————————————————2 Services Offered ——————————————————–3Vision/Mission Statement———————————————-4 System (Software/Hardware) Use————————————-5 ABS-CBN Company Index Page Picture—————————â€⠀Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬â€6 ABS-CBN Corporate Profile——————————————7 ABS-CBN Corporate Values—————————————8-9 System (Software/Hardware) Use————————————10 Kabankalan Catholic College Kabankalan City, Negros Occidental IN PARTIALL FULLFILLMENT IN OJT-500 BONNIE MAY G. ALVIOR BSIT 4

Friday, January 3, 2020

Journey of Gilgamesh - 643 Words

Despite coming from two different parts of the world, Gilgamesh and Sunjata have many similarities within being an epic character. First, the two stories share the fundamental aspects, intrinsic upon epics. Both tales are told in a poetic format. In addition, the two tales both involve a hero who embarks on some sort of journey. For example, after witnessing the death of his good friend Enkidu, Gilgamesh has trouble coming to terms with his own mortality. In turn, he leaves Uruk hoping to find the secret to eternal life. This is comparable to Sunjatas obstacles in his quest to become king. Sunjata had to come to terms with being a lame child unable to walk properly. Furthermore, Sunjata was forced to travel to foreign kingdoms in exile†¦show more content†¦This mechanism was designed to ensure young listeners were focused and engaged in the tale, which demonstrates how the story of Sunjata was, perhaps, more important ritualistically than Gilgamesh was. This reflects upon th e differences in Mande culture verses that of the more northern Middle Eastern culture that produced Gilgamesh. The content, characters, and plot of both stories share more differences than similarities. Gilgamesh is presented as a vicious, chaotic ruler all too eager to do wrong and harm others. Sunjata, on the other hand, is born troubled and cursed and rules nothing. Gilgamesh constantly has help in his ordeals such as his best friend Enkidu or from Shamash during the battle against Humbaba. Alternatively, Sunjata is exiled and forced to wander around virtually by himself. He raises his own armies and wins his battles out of bravery and skill instead of from outside forces helping him. Another distinction can be drawn at the motives for each characters journey. Gilgamesh sets out to attain eternal life for himself because he personally cannot come to terms with the idea of mortality. This demonstrates a clear, personal reason for his escapade through the mountains. Sunjata, fight s for his tribe, his family, and for the prophecy. In its simplest form it can be said that a main difference between the two stories is Gilgameshs quest for self satisfaction against Sunjatas journey for his people. This stark difference can be analyzed culturally asShow MoreRelatedThe Journey Of Gilgamesh And Enkidu904 Words   |  4 PagesGilgamesh had a journey that he had begun with Enkidu which they had to travel to Cedar Forest to defeat Humbaba. When Enkidu died, Gilgamesh had to deal with his own journey that’s when everything begins for him. He learned immortality from which he got from Utnapishtim. His journey ended when he had return to Uruk. The second part of his journey was for wisdom. When Gilgamesh had to find Utnapishtim, he believes that it was for immortality. But it was impossible. 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Together, both charactersRead MoreEpic Journeys towards Improvement in The Epic of Gilgamesh and Oedipus Rex670 Words   |  3 Pagesreadings, The Epic of Gilgamesh and Oedipus Rex, both protagonists embark in an epic journey to either better themselves, or their kingdoms. Gilgamesh slays a monster with the help of Enkidu for fame, but then leaves his kingdom of Uruk to go on a quest for immortality. Oedi pus outsmarts a monster and saves the city of Thebes once, but then has to save it once more by leaving Thebes. Both protagonists have similarities and differences in each of their journeys. Oedipus and Gilgamesh both similarly have